Original Research

The knowledge and practices of primary care givers regarding home-based care of HIV/AIDS children in Blantyre (Malawi).

EW Zimba, PA Mclnerney
Curationis | Vol 24, No 3 | a859 | DOI: https://doi.org/10.4102/curationis.v24i3.859 | © 2001 EW Zimba, PA Mclnerney | This work is licensed under CC Attribution 4.0
Submitted: 28 September 2001 | Published: 28 September 2001

About the author(s)

EW Zimba, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa
PA Mclnerney, Department of Nursing Education, University of the Witwatersrand, South Africa

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Abstract

Knowledge is one of the major factors that promotes adherence to treatment regimens. With the current trends worldwide of home and community-based services for the management of HIV/AIDS patients, knowledge of care givers about the home care of these patients will determine the success of the programs. The purpose of this descriptive study was to explore the knowledge and practices of primary care givers of HIV/AIDS children in the provision of home care services. In this study an attempt was made to describe the factors which are associated with knowledge. Thirty-six primary care givers were randomly selected from three major home based care centres in Blantyre City, Malawi. A structured interview schedule was used to collect data. Data were analysed manually and by computer, using the Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS).
The findings revealed a gap in knowledge since in many instances taking a child to the hospital for the management of minor ailments was the action of choice, thus perpetuating the problem of overburdening hospital resources. Lack of prior preparation for home based care was found to be the major factor contributing to the lack of knowledge. Recommendations proposed include the need to put into place mechanisms that will ensure that all the primary care givers are adequately prepared in good time for home care service. Ensuring regular home visits was also thought to be helpful for efficient and effective supervision and reinforcement of information given to fill the gaps in knowledge wherever necessary.

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Crossref Citations

1. How Much Should We Expect? Family Caregiving of AIDS Patients in Rural Uganda
Walter Kipp, Denis Tindyebwa, Edna Karamagi, Tom Rubaale
Journal of Transcultural Nursing  vol: 18  issue: 4  first page: 358  year: 2007  
doi: 10.1177/1043659607305192